API 607 ​​​​vs. API 608: Te Kōwhiri i te Takirere Pōro Tika

Te mārama ki ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ngāAPI 607meAPI 608He mea nui ngā paerewa ina whiriwhiria te takirere pōro tika mō tō tono ahumahi. Ka whakahaere ēnei paerewa i te mahi, te haumaru, me te pono o ngā takirere pōro, he wāhanga nui ēnei i roto i ngā momo pūnaha paipa. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou ngā rerekētanga matua i waenga i te API 607 ​​​​me te API 608, te pānga ki te utu o ngā takirere pōro, me te tūranga o ngā kaihanga, inā koa i Haina, ki te whakarato i te kounga teitei.ngā takirere pōro.

Te Mārama ki ngā Paerewa API

Ko te API, te American Petroleum Institute rānei, e whakatakoto ana i ngā paerewa mō te umanga hinu me te hau, tae atu ki ngā whakaritenga mō ngā takirere. Ko te API 607 ​​me te API 608 ngā paerewa nui e rua e aro ana ki te haumaru ahi me ngā whakaritenga whānui mō ngā takirere pōro.

API 607: Whakamātautau Ahi mō ngā Takirere Huri-Hauwhā Nohoanga Ngāwari

E whakamārama ana te paerewa API 607 ​​i ngā whakaritenga whakamātautau ahi mō ngā takirere huri-hauwhā nohoanga-ngawari, tae atu ki ngā takirere pōro. He mea nui rawa tēnei paerewa mō ngā tono e hiahia ana ki te tiaki ahi, pērā i te umanga hinu me te hau. Ko ngā āhuatanga matua o te API 607 ​​ko:

1. Ātete ahiKa whakamatautauria ngā takirere e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa API 607 ​​kia tino taea ai e rātou te tu atu i ngā pāmahana teitei, me te ārai i te turuturu mēnā ka puta he ahi.
2. Hoahoa nohoanga ngohengoheE pā ana te paerewa ki ngā takirere he nohoanga ngohengohe, he mea hanga i ngā rauemi pēnei i te PTFE, i ngā elastomer rānei. He pai ngā āhuatanga hiri o ēnei rauemi engari ka pāngia ngāwari e ngā pāmahana teitei.
3. Ngā tikanga whakamātautauE whakamārama ana te API 607 ​​i ngā tikanga whakamātautau pakari hei aromatawai i te mahi a ngā takirere i raro i ngā āhuatanga ahi, kia mau tonu ai te pono me te mahi.

API 608: Ngā takirere pōro e nohoia ana e te konganuku

Ko te API 608 e arotahi ana ki ngā whakaritenga whānui mō ngā takirere pōro e nohoia ana e te whakarewa. Ka pā te paerewa ki ngā takirere i hangaia mō ngā tono pēhanga me te pāmahana teitei ake. Ko ngā āhuatanga matua o te API 608 ko:

1. Te hoahoa nohoanga whakarewaKāore i rite ki te API 607, e kapi ana i ngā takirere ngohengohe, ka kapi te API 608 i ngā takirere whakarewa. He pakari ake ēnei takirere, ā, ka taea te tu atu i ngā āhuatanga tino kino.
2. Ngā Paerewa MahiE whakamārama ana te API 608 i ngā paerewa mahi mō ngā whakatauranga turuturu, te pēhanga, me te pāmahana, kia taea ai e ngā takirere te mahi tika i roto i ngā taiao uaua.
3. Ngā momo mahiNā te pakari me te pono o ngā takirere pōro e whakanohoia ana ki te konganuku, ka whakamahia pinepinetia ēnei takirere i roto i ngā momo ahumahi, tae atu ki te tukatuka matū, te whakaputa hiko, me te maimoatanga wai.

Te Kōwhiri i waenganui i te API 607 ​​me te API 608

Ina whiriwhiri i waenga iAPI 607meNgā takirere pōro API 608, whakaarohia ēnei e whai ake nei:

1. Ngā Whakaritenga TonoMena he nui ngā pāmahana me ngā tūponotanga ahi kei roto i tō tono, he pai ake ngā takirere API 607. Mō ngā tono e hiahia ana ki te ātete ki ngā pēhanga teitei me ngā pāmahana me te kore he tūponotanga ahi, he pai ake pea ngā takirere API 608.
2. Ngā Whakaaro RauemiHe mea nui te whiriwhiri rauemi. Tērā pea ka ngawari ake te pakaru o ngā takirere ngohengohe (API 607) i raro i ngā āhuatanga tino kino, engari ko ngā takirere whakarewa (API 608) ka roa ake te mau.
3. Pānga UtuI te nuinga o te wā, ka nui ake te utu o ngā takirere API 607 ​​nā te mea e hiahiatia ana he whakamātautau ahi me te tiwhikete tāpiri. Heoi, ko ngā penapena roa mai i te whakaiti i te tiaki me te whakapai ake i te haumaru ka tika pea te haumitanga tuatahi teitei ake.
4. Rongonui o te Kaihanga TakirereHe mea nui kia whiriwhiria he kaihanga rongonui. Rapua he kaihanga e piri ana ki ngā paerewa API, ā, he hītori kua whakamātauhia mō te hanga i ngā takirere pōro kounga teitei.

Utu Takirere Pōro

Ka rerekē te utu o te takirere pōro i runga i te maha o ngā āhuatanga, tae atu ki:

1. RauemiKa pā pea te momo rauemi e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanganga o te takirere (hei tauira, te maitai kore waikura, te maitai waro, ngā koranu tauhou rānei) ki te utu.
2. Rahi me te WhakatakotorangaKo ngā takirere nui ake, ko ngā takirere rānei he nui ake ngā whakatauranga pēhanga me te pāmahana.
3. TiwhiketeKo ngā takirere e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa API 607, API 608 rānei, tera pea he utu nui ake nā te mea he uaua te tukanga whakamātautau me te tiwhikete.
4. Kaihanga Takirere PōroKa rerekē pea ngā utu i runga i te rongonui me te wāhi o te kaihanga. Hei tauira, kua noho a Haina hei kaitākaro nui i roto i te umanga hanga takirere pōro, e tuku ana i ngā utu whakataetae me te pupuri tonu i te kounga.

Te Tūranga o ngā Kaihanga Takirere Pōro Hainamana

Kua noho a Haina hei kaihanga matua i roto i te rāngai takirere pōro, e whakaputa ana i te whānuitanga o ngā hua e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa o te ao, tae atu ki te API 607 ​​me te API 608.