Takirere Pōro PVC me te Kowiri tira, te maitai waro – Me pēhea te whiriwhiri

Te Kōwhiri i te Takirere Pōro Tika: PVC vs. Rino, Rino Kowiri tira, me te Rino Waro – Ngā Mea i Akohia e Au i te Marae

I roto i ngā tau 15 kua pahure ake nei, he nui atu ngā takirere pōro kua whakakapia e au i taku e hiahia ana ki te whakaae. Ā, he pono? Ko te nuinga o ngā hapa ka puta mai i te hapa kotahi: te whiriwhiri i te rauemi hē. Atakirere pōro PVCtērā pea he pai te mahi mō te paheke inenga matū – engari whakatakotoria ki runga i te raina mamaoa, ā, ka rewa te paru i roto i ngā meneti tekau. I tētahi atu taha, hetakirere pōro maitai waroHe pakari, he iti te utu, engari waiho ki waho i te ua mō tētahi wā, ā, ka rite ki te punga waikura.

Nō reira, me ārahi atu ahau i a koe i roto i ngā mea e whakaarohia ana e au i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i waenga iPVC, maitai whānui, kowiri tira, mengā takirere pōro maitai waroKāore he mea whakakatakata. Ko ngā mea anake e mahi ana, ko ngā mea kāore e mahi ana, me ngā wāhi kua kite ahau i te tangata e wera ana.

Te Takirere Pōro PVC: He pai mō ngā matū, kāore e pai mō te wera

I āwhina ahau i tētahi toa whakakikorua iti ki te whakahaere aunoa i tā rātou raina whakawhiti waikawa. I hiahia rātou ki te utu iti, nō reira i whakamahia e mātou hetakirere pōro PVCme ngā mutunga true-union. E rima tau ki muri tēnā – kei te oma tonu. He aha ai? Nā te mea kāore a PVC e aro ki te waikawa hauwaiora, ki te konutai hauwaiora rānei. He tata ātete ki te tini o ngā matū kaha.

Ngā mea e arohaina ana e au:

• He ātete waikura tino pai mō te utu.

• He māmā hei pupuri ki te ringa kotahi.

• Kāore he raruraru konukōre ina honoa ki te paipa PVC, CPVC rānei.

Ngā mea e kinongia ana e au:

• Te pāmahana. Mēnā he nui ake i te 140°F (60°C) ka ngawari te takirere. Mēnā kei raro iho i te hukapapa? Ka pakarukaru. Kua kite ahau i tētahi takirere PVC e pakaru ana pērā i te karāhe i muri i te pāwera ohorere.

• Pēhanga iti – kia iti iho i te 230 psi.

• Ka patua e te hihi o te rā te PVC paerewa. Ki te whakamahia ki waho, me utu tāpiri mō te UV-stabilized.

Ko te wāhi e tohua ana e au:

Te maimoatanga wai, te inenga matū, te whakatipu ika, ngā mahi putorino kaukau. Kaua rawa e whakamahana, kaua rawa e wera te hinu, kaua rawa e pēhia te hau neke atu i te 150 psi.

Takirere Pōro Kowiri tira – Te Hōiho Mahi (304 vs. 316)

Me i taea e au te pupuri i tētahi momo takirere i roto i taku taraka, hetakirere pōro kowiri tira. He pai ake te hanga i te kowiri tira 316. He aha ai? Nā te mea ka taea e ia te whakahaere i ngā mea katoa engari ko te waikawa hauwai wera me ētahi atu matū whakahāwea kino.

E maumahara ana ahau ki tētahi wheketere kai i whakakapi tonu i ngā takirere maitai waro i runga i te koropiko CIP wera (horoi-i-te-wāhi). Ka waikura ngā takirere i roto, ā, ka poke te hua. I huri mātou ki ngā takirere pōro kowiri tira 316 – kua kore te raruraru. Kāore te mata maeneene e mau i ngā huakita, ā, kāore ngā horoinga waikura e whara.

Ngā painga ka taea e koe te whakawhirinaki ki:

• Ko te awhe pāmahana mai i te -20°F ki te 450°F (me ngā nohoanga PTFE paerewa). Ko ngā putanga pāmahana teitei motuhake ka teitei ake.

• Te whakatauranga pēhanga tae atu ki te 1,000–6,000+ psi, kei te hoahoa.

• Kei roto i te 316 SS te molybdenum – he hoa pai tēnā mō ngā taiao wai moana, ngā taiao rānei e ki ana i te pūhaumāota.

Ngā ngoikoretanga (kōrero tūturu):

• He utu nui. Tērā pea e 5–10 ngā wā ka nui ake te utu mō tētahi takirere pōro 2” 316 mō tētahi takirere PVC.

• Taumaha. Me pakari ngā tautoko o ō paipa.

• Ka pakaru te kowiri tira 304 i roto i te ratonga konupora wera – i ako ahau i tēnā i te ara uaua i tētahi kaupapa takutai moana. Whakamahia te 316 mō ngā mea e tata ana ki te wai tote.

Taku ture:

Mena he waikura te wai, he wera rānei, he hiahia rānei kia horoia (kai/rongoā), ka whiriwhiria e au te maitai kore waikura. Mena he iti te tahua, ā, kāore te waikura i te tino kaha, ka whakaarohia pea e au te maitai waro.

Takirere Pōro Waro Rino – He kaha, he iti te utu, engari ka waikura

Kia mārama tātou: hetakirere pōro maitai waroehara i te mea kowiri tira. Kua kite ahau i ngā miihini hou e whakaaro ana "he maitai te maitai" ka whakanoho i te takirere maitai waro ki runga i te raina hau maku. E ono marama i muri mai, ka mau, ka turuturu rānei i roto i te tinana.

Ahakoa rā, he wāhi nui tō te maitai waro – he wāhi nui tēnei. I roto i ngā whare hanga hinu, i ngā paipa hau māori, me ngā pūnaha waikura mamaoa, he take pai te whakamahi i te maitai waro. Ka taea e ia te whakahaere i te pēhanga teitei (tae atu ki te 1,500+ psi) me ngā pāmahana tae atu ki te 800°F me te whakapaipai tika.

Ko te pai:

• He kaha rawa atu i te PVC.

• He iti ake te utu i te mea kowiri tira.

• Ka taea te whakarewa, ka taea te miihini, he ngāwari ki te tiki i ngā rahi nui (tae atu ki te 48 inihi).

Te mea kino (ā, he kino anō hoki):

• Waikura. Kua pāngia e te makuku, te haumākū, tetahi atu waikawa rānei? Ka kite koe i ngā ira parauri i roto i ngā wiki.

• Kaua e whakamahia mō te wai moana, te māota, ngā waikawa rānei.

• Ka pakarukaru te maitai waro paerewa i raro i te -20°F – kua tangohia e au ngā takirere pakaru mai i te pouaka tio. Whakamahia ngā karaehe pāmahana-iti (LF2) mēnā he makariri.

Te wāhi e whakamahia ana e au:

Te hau maroke, te hinu wahie, te mamaoa (kua mākū, kua wera rawa rānei), te hau kōpeke kua whakamarokehia, me ngā paipa wai ahi kua maroke tonu, kua pania rānei ki roto.

Takirere Pōro Rino Whānui – he aha te tikanga o tēnā?

Te kuputakirere pōro maitaihe koretake. I ētahi wā ko te tikanga he maitai waro. I ētahi wā he maitai iti-koranu pērā i te maitai whakarewa A105. Ā, i ētahi wā – kia tūpato – he takirere maitai whakarewa iti te utu, he kounga ruarua.

Ko te tikanga, ka whakaarohia e au te "takirere pōro maitai" he putanga utu iti o te maitai waro. He pai mō ngā tono pēhanga iti ki te waenga, kāore e waikura. Whakaarohia te 300–1,500 psi, te pāmahana i raro i te 400°F, te wai ma, te hinu rānei. Engari ki te mea he tūponotanga waikura tōu, whakamahia te kowiri tira, tono rānei mō te putanga kua whakakikoruatia ki te epoxy.

Hei tauira: he pūnaha whakamahana whare putunga e whakamahi ana i te wai wera. I whakamahia e rātou ngā takirere porowhita rino whānui kāore he arai. I muri i ngā tau e rua, ka puta mai ngā turuturu o ngā kōhao iti. I whakakapia ki te parahi (ki te kowiri tira rānei) ā, i whakatauhia. Akoranga: kia mōhio ki te tikanga tūturu o te "rino".

Te Āhua o taku Kōwhiringa – He Rerenga Whakatau Māmā

Wareware atu ki ngā tēpu roa mō tētahi hēkona. Anei ngā mea e puta ake ana i roto i tōku hinengaro ina tono mai tetahi mō tētahi tūtohutanga mō tētahi takirere pōro:

1. He aha te wai?

   • Waikawa, kawa, wai tote, hauota →PVC(mēnā kei raro iho i te 140°F te pāmahana)316 kowiri tira(mēnā he wera/he pēhanga teitei).

   • Hinu, hau, mamaoa maroke →maitai warote maitai whānui rānei.

   • Kai, pia, rongoā →Kowiri tira, kāore he pātai.

2. Kia pēhea te wera?

   • Neke atu i te 140°F? Kāore he PVC.

   • Neke atu i te 450°F? Kāore e ranea ngā nohoanga kowiri tira paerewa (PTFE). Me hiahia koe ki te maitai waro me ngā nohoanga motuhake (PEEK, konganuku).

   • I raro iho i te 32°F? Ka pakarukaru te PVC – whakamahia te maitai, te kowiri tira rānei.

3. E hia te pēhanga?

   • Neke atu i te 230 psi → wareware ki te PVC.

   • Neke atu i te 1,500 psi → maitai waro, maitai kore waikura rānei.

4. He taiao o waho, he taiao mākū rānei?

   • Ua, haumākū, takutai moana → whakamahia te kowiri tira (316 mēnā tata ki te tote). Ka tere te waikura o te maitai waro mēnā kāore i te tino peitahia, ā, kāore hoki i te whakatikatikahia i ia wā.

5. Te tirotiro i te mooni o te tahua

   • Ko te PVC te mea iti te utu engari he iti noa iho.

   • Ko te maitai waro te mea e whai ake nei – he utu pai mō ngā mahi maroke.

   • He utu nui te kowiri tira engari e roa ana mō ngā tekau tau. Kua whakakapia e au ngā takirere kowiri tira e 30 tau te pakeke, ā, kei te pai tonu te mahi.

He Ripanga Whakataurite Tere (Te Pepa Tinihanga a te Kaihanga)

He Akoranga Poto mai i te Kura o ngā Pakaru Pakari

• Kaua e whakaranu i ngā konganuku me te kore whakaaro nui.Ki te hono koe i tētahi takirere pōro kowiri tira ki tētahi paipa maitai waro i roto i tētahi pūnaha mākū, ka pāngia ngā miro e te waikura konukōre. Whakamahia ngā hononga hiko-kore.

• He pakarukaru ngā miro PVC.Kua kite ahau i ngā takirere pōro PVC kua tino kuiti rawa e pakaru ana i te hononga tonu. Whakamahia te rīpene PTFE, ā, kati ina piri – kaua e "piri rawa".

• Tirohia tonutia ngā rauemi o te nohoanga.Ahakoa e taea ana e te takirere pōro kowiri tira me ngā nohoanga Buna-N te tu atu ki ngā pāmahana tiketike, kāore te tinana e tu atu. Ko te PTFE (Teflon) te mea tino haumaru.

• Puritia tētahi tāpui.E ono wiki ahau e tatari ana mō tētahi takirere pōro koranu motuhake. Mena he tukanga nui, me penapena he takirere tāpiri – inā koa mō te maitai kore waikura, te maitai waro rānei i ngā rahi rerekē.

Te Whakamutunga o te Whakamutunga

Kāore he takirere pōro whānui. Ko tetakirere pōro PVCka toa i runga i te utu me te ātete matū – engari mēnā ka noho mātao koe, ka noho iti te pēhanga. Ko tetakirere pōro kowiri tirakoinei taku tino whiringa mō ngā mea whakarihariha, werawera, mā rānei. Ko tetakirere pōro maitai waroko ia tonu te kīngi o ngā whare hanga hinu me te hau pēhanga teitei. Ā, ko te whānuitakirere pōro maitaiHe pai mō ngā mahi taketake, engari pānuihia ngā tuhinga iti.

Ki te ruarua koe, tuhia te pāmahana mōrahi, te pāmahana iti rawa, te hanganga wai, me te pēhanga. Kātahi ka waea atu ki tētahi kaituku ka pātai "he aha tāu e tāpiri ai ki tō ake papu?" He maha ka hoatu he whakautu pono ki a koe - ā, ko te tikanga kei roto i taua whakautu he takirere pōro kowiri tira mēnā ka taea e te tahua.

He taupānga uaua tāu? Waiho ngā taipitopito ki raro nei – māku e kī atu ki a koe te mea ka whakamahia e au, ā, ko te mea nui ake, ko taku i kite ai kāore i te angitu.