He takirere pōrohe takirere whakahaere wai, ā, ko tōna hanganga taketake me tana kaupapa matua e whai ake nei:
takirere pōroTe whakamāramatanga me te mātāpono mahi
He porowhita te tinana takirere o te takirere pōro, he kōhao kei waenganui, ā, kei waenganui i ngā nohoanga takirere i roto i te tinana takirere te pōro. Mā te huri i te pōro takirere 90 nekehanga, ka taea te aukati i ngā wai pērā i ngā wai, i ngā hau rānei, ka kati hoki i te ara rere. Nō reira, ko te mātāpono mahi a te takirere pōro ko te whakahaere i te whakaweto-whakakā o te wai mā te huri i te pōro. Ina koa, ina huri te kakau, te puku rānei, ka akiakihia te pōro e te kakau takirere kia huri, ā, ka huri te āhua o te awa i roto i te tinana takirere, ka tutuki ai te whakahaere whakaweto-whakakā o te wai.
takirere pōroNgā āhuatanga hanganga
Ko ngā wāhanga matua o te takirere pōro ko te pōro, te nohoanga takirere, te kakau takirere, me te kakau (te puku rānei). I roto i ēnei, ko te nohoanga takirere he mea hanga ki te rauemi pīngore hei whakarite kia pai te mahi hiri o te takirere i te āhua kati. Ina huri te pōro ki te pā atu ki te nohoanga takirere, nā te pīngore o te nohoanga takirere, ka taea te hanga hiri hei ārai i te turuturu wai. Kātahi ka taea e te pōro te huri noa i roto i te tinana takirere hei whakahaere i te whakaweto me te whakaweto o te wai.
Hei tāpiritanga, e rua ngā momo o te tinana takirere o te takirere pōro: he tinana katoa me te haurua porowhita. Ko te hanganga mānu ko te pōro e piri ana, e tautokona ana e te nohoanga takirere kua whakauruhia ki roto i te tinana takirere, e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te pēhanga iti me te diameter iti. Ko te momo trunnion he hanganga hurihuri, ko te taha o runga o te pōro e tautokona ana e te kakau takirere, ā, ko te taha o raro e tautokona ana e te trunnion, e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te pēhanga teitei me te diameter nui.
takirere pōroNgā momo me ngā whakarōpūtanga
E ai ki ngā hanganga me ngā whakamahinga rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā takirere pōro ki ngā momo maha. Hei tauira:
Takirere Pōro Whakamau Trunnion
He mea mau te pōro, ā, kāore e nekeneke i muri i te pēhanga, he nohoanga takirere mānu te nuinga o te wā.
Takirere Pōro Mānu
Ka pēhia te pōro ki runga i te mata hiri o te putanga i raro i te pēhanga o te reo hei whakarite i te hiri o te putanga.
Takirere pōro toru-ara
Ka taea e te pōro he āhua-T, he āhua-L rānei te whakahaere i te whakawhiti me te huihuinga o te wai.
Takirere pōro pāmahana-teitei
Ko te pōro me te nohoanga takirere he mea hanga i ngā rauemi ātete ki te pāmahana teitei, ā, ka taea te mahi noa i roto i ngā taiao pāmahana teitei.
Takirere pōro pēhanga-teitei
Ko te pōro me te nohoanga takirere he mea hanga ki ngā rauemi ātete ki te pēhanga teitei, ā, ka taea te mahi noa i roto i ngā taiao pēhanga teitei.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea hoki te whakarōpū i runga i te tikanga taraiwa (pēnei i te ā-ringa, te hauhautanga, te hiko, me ētahi atu), te tikanga hononga (pēnei i te hononga flange, te hononga miro, te hononga whakarewa, me ētahi atu) me te rauemi (pēnei i te rauemi whakarewa, te rauemi kore-whakarewa, me ētahi atu).
takirere pōroTe mahi me te tono
Ko ngā āhuatanga o ngā takirere pōro he hanganga māmā, he hiri pai, he watea hoki te whakahaere. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i te hinu, te matū, te whakarewa, te hiko, te wai puna, te hau māori me ētahi atu ahumahi. Ka taea te whakamahi hei whakahaere i te rere o ngā wai, hei whakarite hoki i te akuaku me te haumaru o te taiao whakaputa. I taua wā anō, he pai hoki ngā takirere pōro mō ngā momo pāpāho me ngā rere hau-totoka me te wai-totoka e rua-wāhanga, ā, he whānui hoki ngā tūmanakohanga whanaketanga.
Te tiaki me te tiaki
Kia roa ai te mahi a te takirere pōro, me tiaki tonu. Ko ētahi o ngā mahi motuhake ko:
1. Tirohia te tinana o te takirere me te kakau o te takirere i ia wā, i ia wā, mō ngā tohu o te waikura, o ngā kapiti, o ētahi atu kino rānei.
2. Tirohia te mahi hiri o te takirere kia kore ai he turuturu.
3. Mō ngā takirere pōro e whakahaerehia ā-ringa ana, pania te kākano takirere me te pouaka miihini i ia wā hei whakaiti i te pakaru.
4. Kia ma te taha waho o te takirere pōro, tangohia te puehu me te hinu; ki te taea, horoia te pōro takirere me te nohoanga takirere i ia wā kia kore ai e kohikohi ngā poke.
5. Tirohia mēnā kua wetekina ngā here katoa (pērā i ngā tīwiri me ngā nati), ā, me whakaukia i te wā tika.
Hei whakarāpopototanga
He momo takirere whai hua, pono hoki te takirere pōro, he mea nui tana mahi i roto i ngā momo ahumahi. Mā te tāutanga tika, te whakamahinga tika, me ngā mahi tiaki, ka taea te whakarite kia pumau te mahi a te takirere pōro, ā, ka taea hoki te whakaroa i tōna roanga mahi.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-02-2024